The CERL Working Group on Retrospective National Bibliographies feels the lack of a uniform description model for describing Retrospective National Bibliographies: who is responsible, where does the data come from, what is included and what is excluded, what is the state of completeness, and so on. The Working Group is now working on a model for a data sheet that would capture this information in a uniform way.
The aims for the datasheets are to
Provide comprehensive information on a dataset (supporting comparisons, different access needs and further networking)
Indicate the size: e.g. number of bibliographic records, number of copies (etc.)
Structure the information
Standardise the information (with particular reference to the use of the same vocabulary)
Free text options should be available for every question.
The Working Group is using this webpage to work with the community to decide which pieces of information are relevant, and which elements should be made mandatory
The model for the datasheet, below, is structured in 4 parts:
Basic/General information about the database
Contents of the bibliography
Detailed structural information about the database
Networking issues for the database
Eventually, this is to be translated into an Excel spreadsheet or Google document for each bibliography
Part 1 – Basic/General information about the database
Name of the bibliography
Official name to be used for quoting, Original language, English translation, Other languages
Acronym(s): Official acronym, Other forms
Address/ Link to masterdatabase
Organisation(s) responsible) for the bibliography
Current status of the bibliography: In progress (give number of records, describe: e.g. percentage of coverage, annual growth, missing parts), Project completed, but updates possible, Closed project (Number of records)/
Method for populating/compiling the bibliography: Book in hand cataloguing, Individual uploads, Bulk uploads, Conversion of printed bibliographies (which) and status of editors (employed, collegial, voluntary)
Part 2 – Contents of the bibliography
Brief descriptive overview of the dataset (“At a glance”) - max. 100 words
What data range is covered:
What geographical area is covered:
Name of many country - preferably with ISO Code
what other country/countries (with ISO Codes)? In full? Partly? (e.g. the VDs cover Germany, Austria, part of Switzerland)
today’s borders? Historical regions? If the latter, please specify
What languages are covered?
All languages in the main and other country/ies (identify the predominant languages)
only national languages, please specify
other languages, related to other selection criteria (e.g. include translations, include imprint by a national but printed abroad)
are any languages specifically excluded, please specify
please specify
Which authors are included, in addition to the nation’s authors?
indigenous authors publishing abroad (yes/no)
translations of national texts, published abroad / translated in other than indigenous languages
Which subjects are covered?
Formats covered:
Outline how format is coded – free text
Includes printed books monographs (yes/no)
Includes multivolume works : 1 record for the whole set, 1 record for each volume, 1 record for the set with single records per volume
Includes periodical (from 17th century onwards) as distinct category (yes / no): 1 record for the whole set, 1 record for each volume, 1 record for the set with single records per volume or 1 record per volume
Includes newspapers (since 17th century) as distinct category (yes/no)
Includes Broadsheets/Broadsides (yes/no)
Includes Cartographic Material only with letterpress text (= movable type) (yes/no)
Includes Atlasses/Maps (without letterpress text) (yes/no)
Includes Musical scores (yes/no)
Includes Printed music with letterpress text (Songbooks) (yes/no)
Includes Other printed materials / ephemera, please specify
Includes Individual Articles (especially in thematic context) (yes/no)
Includes Manuscripts / archival resources, please specify how these are distinguished
Digital information and content:
Digitized originals (surrogates) as separate records (year of publication = year of digitization)? With link? inside the database? Downloadable? (all yes/no)
Digitized surrogates listed (as holdings) on the bibliographic record for the original? With link? inside the database? Downloadable? (all yes/no)
Full text? Downloadable? (yes/no)
Single images, please describe criteria for inclusion and source
Copies/Items:
Strictly no copy-specific information
Information on the copy integrated into the bibliographic record (one-record)
Usually information on only one copy (the one used for creating the record)
Information for several copies in a separate file
Includes information on Holding libraries? With Standardized names? With ISO coding? (all yes/no).
What is the number of holding libraries?
Recording of all relevant holdings : Always, Partially, National, International
Includes Shelfmarks? Current shelfmarks? Historical shelfmarks? Systematically? Sporadically
Part 3 – Detailed structural information on the bibliographic master-database
Editing interface: is there only one editing environment, or may RNB records be edited in several environments?
Data format : MARC21, PICA, ALEPH, Own format, Other
Description Model/Cataloguing rules: RDA, ISBD-A, AACR, Own rules (provide a link to the rules, if possible)
Export format /Services interfaces : MARC21, RDF (linked open data), SRU, OAI-PMH, Z 39.50, Other (please specify)
Downloads
of records: Record per record, Bulk download, download available upon request
of digital images: yes, partially (data owners only, for example), no
of full original text : yes, partially (data owners only, for example), no
Standard identifiers:
For bibliographic records yes, please specify / no
For copies / item records (yes / no)
Rules for quoting standard Identifiers (Explain structure and syntax rules and give examples)
Form and permanence of the identifiers: UUID, PID, Established and centrally maintained number
Did permalinks change? When? How?
Authority files:
If your RNB uses authority files, for each instance below, specify which ID-numbers, whether they are standardized within the database, standardized beyond the database
Persons
Corporate bodies
Places
Printers / Publishers
Subject terms
Works
Others
Other standardized information and Thesauri:
Countries, please give ISO codes and indicate whether it relates to historical / current countries
Language, please provide the ISO code
Illustrations. Do you make use of an internal Thesaurus? Standardized vocabulary, please specify?
Format. For bibliographical or physical formats? Both?
Layout information. Internal Thesaurus? Standardized vocabulary, please specify?
Printer’s marks (Devices, head- and tail-pieces, borders). Standardized vocabulary, please specify? Images?
Kind of material. Which codes ?
Provenance. Internal Thesaurus? Standardized vocabulary, please specify? In which cases?
Former owners. Internal Thesaurus? Standardized vocabulary, please specify?
Provenance marks. Which? Consistent? URLs to other databases?
Bindings. Internal Thesaurus? Standardized vocabulary, please specify?
Fingerprint. Which method is used? Is it applied consistently?
Any others? Please specify
Part 4 – Networking issues for the bibliographic database
The records of this database have been contributed to the following databases:
For each specify whether the whole data set or a partial dataset has been shared with the databases listed above. And for each database indicate whether URLs have been added to your records.
The same copies are described (perhaps with different records) in the following databases
ISTC
GW
MEI
USTC
WorldCat
Union Catalogue, please specify
Local catalogue, please specify
For each specify whether all relevant records are covered by these databases, or whether this is work in progess.
The following bibliographies are consistently/occasionally quoted in the bibliographic records, indicate way of standardization and field
ISTC
GW
RISM
Other, please specify…
For each bibliography indicate whether URLs have been added to your records.